A LEAFHOPPER-TRANSMISSIBLE DNA VIRUS WITH NOVEL EVOLUTIONARY LINEAGE IN THE FAMILY GEMINIVIRIDAE IMPLICATED IN GRAPEVINE REDLEAF DISEASE BY NEXT-GENERATION SEQUENCING.

A graft-transmissible disease displaying red veins, red blotches and total reddening of leaves in red-berried wine grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars was observed in commercial vineyards.Next-generation sequencing technology was used to identify etiological agent(s) associated with this emerging disease, designated as grapevine redleaf disease (GR

Antibiotic treatments often fail to completely eradicate a bacterial infection, leaving behind an antibiotic-tolerant subpopulation of intact Stilettos bacterial cells called persisters.Persisters are considered a major cause for treatment failure and are thought to greatly contribute to the recalcitrance of chronic infections.Pseudomonas aeruginos

Matrix stones are a rare form of urinary calculi with a low mineral content.We report a 63-year-old female patient who presented to the Sohar Hospital, Sohar, Oman, in 2018 with unexplained left flank pain and constipation.She had a history of chronic renal failure (CRF) and had previously undergone haemodialysis (HD).Non-contrast computed tomograp

Osteoporosis (OP), is a systemic bone disorder associated with low bone mass and bone tissue corrosion.Worsening of the disease condition Flat Caps leads to bone delicacy and fracture.Various drugs are available for the treatment of OP, however they have limitations including poor solubility, bioavailability and toxicity.Herein, Raloxifene-loaded p

In the article, a new light reflectance model is proposed.The model is Dishwasher Hinge Bush based on the modified cosine-quadratic bidirectional reflectance distribution function.The concept of bidirectional reflectance distribution function is analyzed.The disadvantages of existing physically accurate and empirical bidirectional reflectance distr